The Meaning of Romans 2:7 Explained

Romans 2:7

KJV: To them who by patient continuance in well doing seek for glory and honour and immortality, eternal life:

YLT: to those, indeed, who in continuance of a good work, do seek glory, and honour, and incorruptibility -- life age-during;

Darby: to them who, in patient continuance of good works, seek for glory and honour and incorruptibility, life eternal.

ASV: to them that by patience in well-doing seek for glory and honor and incorruption, eternal life:

KJV Reverse Interlinear

To them who by  patient continuance  in well  doing  seek  for glory  and  honour  and  immortality,  eternal  life: 

What does Romans 2:7 Mean?

Context Summary

Romans 2:1-11 - Leave Judgment Unto God
In this chapter the Apostle turns to address the Jews. His purpose is to prove that though they may deem themselves superior to the Gentiles and capable of judging them, they may be therefore liable to more severe judgment; because, notwithstanding their superior knowledge, they commit the same sins. God will judge men, not by their professions but by their works. Those who are harshest in condemning others are often guilty of the same sins, though in their own ease they manage to find some excuse which extenuates their shortcomings. Rid yourself of the beam in your own eye, that you may see clearly how to rid your brother of his mote, Matthew 7:5.
God's silence does not mean indifference, but the desire to give opportunity to repent. The Lamb is in the midst of the throne, Revelation 5:6. Our redemption is by His precious blood, and that alone; but the rewards of the future, and the enjoyment of what God means by life, are conditioned upon our obedience. Glory, honor, and peace are within your reach, if you will accept the reconciliation offered you in Christ, which will bring you into at-one-ment with God; and if you will live to do your Heavenly Father's will. [source]

Chapter Summary: Romans 2

1  No excuse for sin
6  No escape from judgment
14  Gentiles cannot;
17  nor Jews

Greek Commentary for Romans 2:7

To them that seek [τοις μενζητουσιν]
Dative plural of the articular present active participle of ζητεω — zēteō with μεν — men on the one hand. [source]
Eternal life [ζωην αιωνιον]
Accusative case object of αποδωσει — apodōsei above. [source]
Eternal life []
Supply He will render. [source]

Reverse Greek Commentary Search for Romans 2:7

Ephesians 2:7 In kindness toward us [εν χρηστοτητι επ ημας]
See Romans 2:7 for this word from χρηστος — chrēstos and that from χραομαι — chraomai here God‘s benignity toward us. [source]
1 Thessalonians 2:12 Worthy of God [ἀξίως θεοῦ]
Better worthily. For ἀξίως comp. lxx, Wisd. 7:15; 16:1; Luke href="/desk/?q=lu+6:20&sr=1">Luke 6:20. Δόξα gloryis not used in N.T. in its primary, classical sense of opinion or notion. It signifies reputation, John 12:43; Romans 2:7, Romans 2:10: brightness or splendor, Acts 22:11; Romans 9:4; 1 Corinthians 15:40. Glory of God expresses the sum total of the divine perfections. The idea is prominent in redemptive revelation: see Isaiah 60:1; Romans 5:2; Romans 6:4. It expresses the form in which God reveals himself in the economy of salvation: see Romans 9:23; Ephesians 1:12; 1 Timothy 1:11. It is the means by which the redemptive work is carried on: see 2 Peter 1:3; Romans 6:4; Ephesians 3:16; Colossians 1:11. It is the goal of Christian hope: see Romans 5:2; Romans 8:18, Romans 8:21; Titus 2:13. [source]
1 Peter 1:7 Praise and glory and honor []
Such is the order of the best texts, and so Rev. Glory and honor often occur together in the New Testament, as Romans 2:7, Romans 2:10; 1 Timothy 1:17. Only here with praise. Compare spirit of glory, 1 Peter 4:14. [source]
1 Peter 1:7 Trial [δοκίμιον]
Only here and James 1:3. Rev., proof. The word means a test. As the means of proof, however, is not only the touchstone itself, but the trace of the metal left upon it, the sense here is the result of the contact of faith with trial, and hence the verification of faith. The expression is equivalent to your approved faith. Compare Romans 2:7, Romans 2:10. [source]
1 Peter 1:7 Being more precious [πολυτιμοτερον]
No word for “being” Ablative case after the comparative adjective.That perisheth Present middle articular participle of απολλυμι — apollumi to destroy. Even gold perishes (wears away).Though it is proved by fire (δια πυρος δε δοκιμαζομενου — dia puros de dokimazomenou). Present passive articular participle (in the ablative like χρυσιου — chrusiou) of δοκιμαζω — dokimazō (common verb for testing metals) with δε — de which gives a concessive sense to the participle. Faith stands the test of fire better than gold, but even gold is refined by fire.That might be found Purpose clause with ινα — hina and the first aorist passive subjunctive of ευρισκω — heuriskō common verb, to find. As in 2 Peter 3:14, this is the result of the probation by God as the Refiner of hearts.Unto praise and glory and honour (εις επαινον και δοχαν και τιμην — eis epainon kai doxan kai timēn). Here probably both to God and man in the result. Cf. Matthew 5:11.; Romans 2:7, Romans 2:10; 1 Timothy 1:17.At the revelation of Jesus Christ So also in 1 Peter 1:13; 1 Peter 4:13; 2 Thessalonians 1:7; 1 Corinthians 1:7; Luke 17:30 of the second coming of Christ as the Judge and Rewarder (Bigg). [source]
1 Peter 1:7 That perisheth [του απολλυμενου]
Present middle articular participle of απολλυμι — apollumi to destroy. Even gold perishes (wears away).Though it is proved by fire (δια πυρος δε δοκιμαζομενου — dia puros de dokimazomenou). Present passive articular participle (in the ablative like χρυσιου — chrusiou) of δοκιμαζω — dokimazō (common verb for testing metals) with δε — de which gives a concessive sense to the participle. Faith stands the test of fire better than gold, but even gold is refined by fire.That might be found Purpose clause with ινα — hina and the first aorist passive subjunctive of ευρισκω — heuriskō common verb, to find. As in 2 Peter 3:14, this is the result of the probation by God as the Refiner of hearts.Unto praise and glory and honour (εις επαινον και δοχαν και τιμην — eis epainon kai doxan kai timēn). Here probably both to God and man in the result. Cf. Matthew 5:11.; Romans 2:7, Romans 2:10; 1 Timothy 1:17.At the revelation of Jesus Christ So also in 1 Peter 1:13; 1 Peter 4:13; 2 Thessalonians 1:7; 1 Corinthians 1:7; Luke 17:30 of the second coming of Christ as the Judge and Rewarder (Bigg). [source]
1 Peter 1:7 That might be found [ινα ευρετηι]
Purpose clause with ινα — hina and the first aorist passive subjunctive of ευρισκω — heuriskō common verb, to find. As in 2 Peter 3:14, this is the result of the probation by God as the Refiner of hearts.Unto praise and glory and honour (εις επαινον και δοχαν και τιμην — eis epainon kai doxan kai timēn). Here probably both to God and man in the result. Cf. Matthew 5:11.; Romans 2:7, Romans 2:10; 1 Timothy 1:17.At the revelation of Jesus Christ So also in 1 Peter 1:13; 1 Peter 4:13; 2 Thessalonians 1:7; 1 Corinthians 1:7; Luke 17:30 of the second coming of Christ as the Judge and Rewarder (Bigg). [source]
1 Peter 1:7 Unto praise and glory and honour [εις επαινον και δοχαν και τιμην]
Here probably both to God and man in the result. Cf. Matthew 5:11.; Romans 2:7, Romans 2:10; 1 Timothy 1:17. [source]

What do the individual words in Romans 2:7 mean?

to those who indeed with endurance in work good glory and honor immortality are seeking life eternal
τοῖς μὲν καθ’ ὑπομονὴν ἔργου ἀγαθοῦ δόξαν καὶ τιμὴν ἀφθαρσίαν ζητοῦσιν ζωὴν αἰώνιον

τοῖς  to  those  who 
Parse: Article, Dative Masculine Plural
Root:  
Sense: this, that, these, etc.
μὲν  indeed 
Parse: Conjunction
Root: μέν  
Sense: truly, certainly, surely, indeed.
ὑπομονὴν  endurance 
Parse: Noun, Accusative Feminine Singular
Root: ὑπομονή  
Sense: steadfastness, constancy, endurance.
ἔργου  in  work 
Parse: Noun, Genitive Neuter Singular
Root: ἔργον  
Sense: business, employment, that which any one is occupied.
ἀγαθοῦ  good 
Parse: Adjective, Genitive Neuter Singular
Root: ἀγαθός 
Sense: of good constitution or nature.
δόξαν  glory 
Parse: Noun, Accusative Feminine Singular
Root: δόξα  
Sense: opinion, judgment, view.
τιμὴν  honor 
Parse: Noun, Accusative Feminine Singular
Root: τιμή  
Sense: a valuing by which the price is fixed.
ἀφθαρσίαν  immortality 
Parse: Noun, Accusative Feminine Singular
Root: ἀφθαρσία  
Sense: incorruption, perpetuity.
ζητοῦσιν  are  seeking 
Parse: Verb, Present Participle Active, Dative Masculine Plural
Root: ζητέω  
Sense: to seek in order to find.
ζωὴν  life 
Parse: Noun, Accusative Feminine Singular
Root: ζωή  
Sense: life.
αἰώνιον  eternal 
Parse: Adjective, Accusative Feminine Singular
Root: αἰώνιος  
Sense: without beginning and end, that which always has been and always will be.