The Meaning of Song Of Solomon 4:14 Explained

Song Of Solomon 4:14

KJV: Spikenard and saffron; calamus and cinnamon, with all trees of frankincense; myrrh and aloes, with all the chief spices:

YLT: Cypresses with nard -- nard and saffron, Cane and cinnamon, With all trees of frankincense, Myrrh and aloes, with all chief spices.

Darby: Spikenard and saffron; Calamus and cinnamon, with all trees of frankincense; Myrrh and aloes, with all the chief spices:

ASV: Spikenard and saffron, Calamus and cinnamon, with all trees of frankincense; Myrrh and aloes, with all the chief spices.

KJV Reverse Interlinear

Spikenard  and saffron;  calamus  and cinnamon,  with all trees  of frankincense;  myrrh  and aloes,  with all the chief  spices: 

What do the individual words in Song Of Solomon 4:14 mean?

Spikenard and saffron Calamus and cinnamon with all trees of frankincense Myrrh and aloes chief the spices
נֵ֣רְדְּ ׀ וְכַרְכֹּ֗ם קָנֶה֙ וְקִנָּמ֔וֹן עִ֖ם כָּל־ עֲצֵ֣י לְבוֹנָ֑ה מֹ֚ר וַאֲהָל֔וֹת רָאשֵׁ֥י בְשָׂמִֽים

נֵ֣רְדְּ ׀  Spikenard 
Parse: Noun, masculine singular
Root: נֵרְדְּ  
Sense: spikenard, nard.
וְכַרְכֹּ֗ם  and  saffron 
Parse: Conjunctive waw, Noun, masculine singular
Root: כַּרְכֹּם  
Sense: saffron.
קָנֶה֙  Calamus 
Parse: Noun, masculine singular
Root: קָנֶה  
Sense: reed, stalk, bone, balances.
וְקִנָּמ֔וֹן  and  cinnamon 
Parse: Conjunctive waw, Noun, masculine singular
Root: קִנָּמֹון  
Sense: cinnamon.
עֲצֵ֣י  trees 
Parse: Noun, masculine plural construct
Root: עֵץ  
Sense: tree, wood, timber, stock, plank, stalk, stick, gallows.
לְבוֹנָ֑ה  of  frankincense 
Parse: Noun, feminine singular
Root: לְבֹונָה 
Sense: frankincense.
מֹ֚ר  Myrrh 
Parse: Noun, masculine singular
Root: מֹר  
Sense: myrrh.
וַאֲהָל֔וֹת  and  aloes 
Parse: Conjunctive waw, Noun, masculine plural
Root: אָהָל 
Sense: aloes, aloe tree.
רָאשֵׁ֥י  chief 
Parse: Noun, masculine plural construct
Root: רֹאשׁ 
Sense: head, top, summit, upper part, chief, total, sum, height, front, beginning.
בְשָׂמִֽים  the  spices 
Parse: Noun, masculine plural
Root: בֹּשֶׂם  
Sense: spice, balsam, balsam tree, perfume.