The Meaning of 2 Corinthians 10:13 Explained

2 Corinthians 10:13

KJV: But we will not boast of things without our measure, but according to the measure of the rule which God hath distributed to us, a measure to reach even unto you.

YLT: and we in regard to the unmeasured things will not boast ourselves, but after the measure of the line that the God of measure did appoint to us -- to reach even unto you;

Darby: Now we will not boast out of measure, but according to the measure of the rule which the God of measure has apportioned to us, to reach to you also.

ASV: But we will not glory beyond our measure, but according to the measure of the province which God apportioned to us as a measure, to reach even unto you.

KJV Reverse Interlinear

But  we  will  not  boast  of things without  [our] measure,  but  according  to the measure  of the rule  which  God  hath distributed  to us,  a measure  to reach  even  unto  you. 

What does 2 Corinthians 10:13 Mean?

Context Summary

2 Corinthians 10:8-18 - Enlarging One's Sphere Of Influence
There is marvelous power in the weakest of men, when governed by a single purpose and filled with the consciousness and the power of God. Weak and contemptible in themselves, they are often the chosen channels through which God pours His living water. Any child could have destroyed Raphael's brush, but in his hand it painted immortal pictures. Incidentally the Apostle remarks that some who criticized him bore themselves proudly, because their standard was so low. A five-foot man thinks himself tall when he compares himself with a dwarf! Always compare what is worst in yourself with what is best in others, and you will be kept humble.
Paul was always pressing outward to the fields that lay beyond. These were vast unoccupied regions, which he coveted to count as provinces in the Kingdom of Christ. This is the supreme test of a man. It is comparatively easy to build on foundations laid by another Christian worker, and to win away his converts. Such conduct is mean and cowardly. Open up new ground and show the stuff that's in you. The Apostle was justified in making these affirmations, but he did so in the meekness and gentleness of Christ. [source]

Chapter Summary: 2 Corinthians 10

1  Against the false apostles, who disgraced the weakness of his person and bodily presence,
4  he shows the spiritual might and authority with which he was armed against all adverse powers;
7  assuring those who at his coming he will be found as mighty in word as he is now in writing;
12  and encouraging them to reach out themselves beyond their compass

Greek Commentary for 2 Corinthians 10:13

Beyond our measure [εις τα αμετρα]
“Into the unmeasured things,” “the illimitable.” Old word, here only in N.T. [source]
Of the province [του κανονος]
Old word Only twice in N.T., here (also 2 Corinthians 10:15, 2 Corinthians 10:16) and Galatians 6:16 (rule to walk by). To reach even unto you (επικεσται αχρι και υμων — ephikesthai achri kai humōn). Second aorist middle infinitive of επικνεομαι — ephikneomai old verb, only here and 2 Corinthians 10:14 in N.T. Paul‘s measuring-rod extends to Corinth. [source]
To reach even unto you [επικεσται αχρι και υμων]
Second aorist middle infinitive of επικνεομαι — ephikneomai old verb, only here and 2 Corinthians 10:14 in N.T. Paul‘s measuring-rod extends to Corinth. [source]
Of things without measure [εἰς τὰ ἄμετρα]
Of things is wrong; the translators failing to see that the article forms, with the following word, an adverbial phrase. Rev., correctly, glory beyond our measure. [source]
Rule [κανόνος]
Used by Paul only. Originally, a straight rod or ruler. Hence a carpenter's rule. Metaphorically, that which measures or determines anything, in morals, art, or language. The Alexandrian grammarians spoke of the classic Greek authors collectively as the canon or standard of the pure language. In later Greek it was used to denote a fixed tax. In christian literature it came to signify the standard of faith or of christian teaching; the creed; the rule of Church discipline, and the authorized collection of sacred writings. Hence canon of Scripture. To understand this expression, it is to be remembered that Paul regarded his ministry as specially to the Gentiles, and that he habitually refused to establish himself permanently where any former Christian teacher had preached. The Jewish teachers at Corinth had invaded his sphere as the apostle to the Gentiles, and had also occupied the ground which he had won for himself by his successful labors among the Corinthians, as they did also at Antioch and in Galatia. He says here, therefore, that his boasting of his apostolic labors is not without measure, like that of those Jewish teachers who establish themselves everywhere, but is confined to the sphere appointed for him, of which Corinth, thus far, was the extreme limit. Hence the measure of the rule is the measure defined by the line which God has drawn. The image is that of surveying a district, so as to assign to different persons their different parcels of ground. I see no good reason for Rev. province. The measure is given by God's measuring-line: “Which God hath apportioned to us as a measure;” and his boasting extends only to this limit. [source]
To reach even unto you []
Corinth being thus far the extreme limit of the field measured out for him. [source]

Reverse Greek Commentary Search for 2 Corinthians 10:13

Galatians 6:16 Rule [κανόνι]
PoSee on 2 Corinthians 10:13, 2 Corinthians 10:16. Emphasis on rule not this. [source]
Galatians 6:16 By this rule [τωι κανονι τουτωι]
For κανων — kanōn see note on 2 Corinthians 10:13, 2 Corinthians 10:15. [source]

What do the individual words in 2 Corinthians 10:13 mean?

We however not into the things beyond measure will boast but according to the measure of the area that has assigned to us - God a measure to reach as far as also you
ἡμεῖς δὲ οὐκ εἰς τὰ ἄμετρα καυχησόμεθα ἀλλὰ κατὰ τὸ μέτρον τοῦ κανόνος οὗ ἐμέρισεν ἡμῖν Θεὸς μέτρου ἐφικέσθαι ἄχρι καὶ ὑμῶν

δὲ  however 
Parse: Conjunction
Root: δέ  
Sense: but, moreover, and, etc.
εἰς  into 
Parse: Preposition
Root: εἰς  
Sense: into, unto, to, towards, for, among.
τὰ  the  things 
Parse: Article, Accusative Neuter Plural
Root:  
Sense: this, that, these, etc.
ἄμετρα  beyond  measure 
Parse: Adjective, Accusative Neuter Plural
Root: ἄμετρος  
Sense: without measure, immense.
καυχησόμεθα  will  boast 
Parse: Verb, Future Indicative Middle, 1st Person Plural
Root: καυχάομαι  
Sense: to glory (whether with reason or without).
κατὰ  according  to 
Parse: Preposition
Root: κατά 
Sense: down from, through out.
μέτρον  measure 
Parse: Noun, Accusative Neuter Singular
Root: μέτρον  
Sense: measure, an instrument for measuring.
τοῦ  of  the 
Parse: Article, Genitive Masculine Singular
Root:  
Sense: this, that, these, etc.
κανόνος  area 
Parse: Noun, Genitive Masculine Singular
Root: κανών  
Sense: a rod or straight piece of rounded wood to which any thing is fastened to keep it straight.
οὗ  that 
Parse: Personal / Relative Pronoun, Genitive Masculine Singular
Root: ὅς 
Sense: who, which, what, that.
ἐμέρισεν  has  assigned 
Parse: Verb, Aorist Indicative Active, 3rd Person Singular
Root: μερίζω  
Sense: to divide.
ἡμῖν  to  us 
Parse: Personal / Possessive Pronoun, Dative 1st Person Plural
Root: ἐγώ  
Sense: I, me, my.
  - 
Parse: Article, Nominative Masculine Singular
Root:  
Sense: this, that, these, etc.
Θεὸς  God 
Parse: Noun, Nominative Masculine Singular
Root: θεός  
Sense: a god or goddess, a general name of deities or divinities.
μέτρου  a  measure 
Parse: Noun, Genitive Neuter Singular
Root: μέτρον  
Sense: measure, an instrument for measuring.
ἐφικέσθαι  to  reach 
Parse: Verb, Aorist Infinitive Middle
Root: ἐφικνέομαι  
Sense: to come to.
ἄχρι  as  far  as 
Parse: Preposition
Root: ἄχρι  
Sense: until, unto, etc.
καὶ  also 
Parse: Conjunction
Root: καί  
Sense: and, also, even, indeed, but.