The Meaning of Genesis 1:17 Explained

Genesis 1:17

KJV: And God set them in the firmament of the heaven to give light upon the earth,

YLT: and God giveth them in the expanse of the heavens to give light upon the earth,

Darby: And God set them in the expanse of the heavens, to give light on the earth,

ASV: And God set them in the firmament of heaven to give light upon the earth,

KJV Reverse Interlinear

And God  set  them in the firmament  of the heaven  to give light  upon the earth, 

What does Genesis 1:17 Mean?

Study Notes

heaven
i.e. the "heaven" of the stars; e.g. Genesis 15:5 ; Luke 23:43 .

Context Summary

Genesis 1:6-19 - Sky, Earth, Seasons
There were successive stages in creation. The days probably represent long periods. It is so with the new creation in our hearts. See 2 Corinthians 5:17. In nature the clouds that float above us are separated from the waters at our feet so in Christian experience we must seek to quench our thirst not only from below, but from above. See Colossians 3:1-4. Our wells must be filled from Heaven. Notice how in creation there are repeated separations, as between Day and Night, Seas and Lands; so as we live in the Spirit, we are quicker to distinguish not only between white and black, but the different shades of gray. The test of plant-life is the power of reproducing their kind; we are always reproducing ourselves in others, and sowing wheat or poppies. If God maintains suns and planets in bright and ordered beauty, He can keep us, Isaiah 40:26-27. [source]

Chapter Summary: Genesis 1

1  God creates heaven and earth;
3  the light;
6  the firmament;
9  separates the dry land;
14  forms the sun, moon, and stars;
20  fishes and fowls;
24  cattle, wild beasts, and creeping things;
26  creates man in his own image, blesses him;
29  grants the fruits of the earth for food

What do the individual words in Genesis 1:17 mean?

And set them God in the firmament of the heavens to shine upon the earth
וַיִּתֵּ֥ן אֹתָ֛ם אֱלֹהִ֖ים בִּרְקִ֣יעַ הַשָּׁמָ֑יִם לְהָאִ֖יר עַל־ הָאָֽרֶץ

וַיִּתֵּ֥ן  And  set 
Parse: Conjunctive waw, Verb, Qal, Consecutive imperfect, third person masculine singular
Root: יָתַן 
Sense: to give, put, set.
אֱלֹהִ֖ים  God 
Parse: Noun, masculine plural
Root: אֱלֹהִים  
Sense: (plural).
בִּרְקִ֣יעַ  in  the  firmament 
Parse: Preposition-b, Noun, masculine singular construct
Root: רָקִיעַ  
Sense: extended surface (solid), expanse, firmament.
הַשָּׁמָ֑יִם  of  the  heavens 
Parse: Article, Noun, masculine plural
Root: שָׁמַיִם  
Sense: heaven, heavens, sky.
לְהָאִ֖יר  to  shine 
Parse: Preposition-l, Verb, Hifil, Infinitive construct
Root: אֹור  
Sense: to be or become light, shine.
עַל־  upon 
Parse: Preposition
Root: עַל 
Sense: upon, on the ground of, according to, on account of, on behalf of, concerning, beside, in addition to, together with, beyond, above, over, by, on to, towards, to, against.
הָאָֽרֶץ  the  earth 
Parse: Article, Noun, feminine singular
Root: אֶרֶץ  
Sense: land, earth.

What are the major concepts related to Genesis 1:17?

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