KJV: These are the sons of Ishmael, and these are their names, by their towns, and by their castles; twelve princes according to their nations.
YLT: these are sons of Ishmael, and these their names, by their villages, and by their towers; twelve princes according to their peoples.
Darby: These are the sons of Ishmael, and these are their names, in their hamlets and their encampments twelve princes of their peoples.
ASV: These are the sons of Ishmael, and these are their names, by their villages, and by their encampments. Twelve princes according to their nations.
אֵ֣לֶּה | These |
Parse: Pronoun, common plural Root: אֵהֶל Sense: these. |
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בְּנֵ֤י | the sons |
Parse: Noun, masculine plural construct Root: בֵּן Sense: son, grandson, child, member of a group. |
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יִשְׁמָעֵאל֙ | of Ishmael |
Parse: Proper Noun, masculine singular Root: יִשְׁמָעֵאל Sense: son of Abraham and Sarah’s handmaid Hagar and the progenitor of the Arabian peoples. |
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וְאֵ֣לֶּה | and these [were] |
Parse: Conjunctive waw, Pronoun, common plural Root: אֵהֶל Sense: these. |
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שְׁמֹתָ֔ם | their names |
Parse: Noun, masculine plural construct, third person masculine plural Root: שֵׁם Sense: name. |
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בְּחַצְרֵיהֶ֖ם | by their towns |
Parse: Preposition-b, Noun, common plural construct, third person masculine plural Root: חָצֵר Sense: court, enclosure. |
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וּבְטִֽירֹתָ֑ם | and their settlements |
Parse: Conjunctive waw, Preposition-b, Noun, feminine plural construct, third person masculine plural Root: טִירָה Sense: encampment, battlement. |
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שְׁנֵים־ | two |
Parse: Number, md Root: שְׁנַיִם Sense: two. |
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עָשָׂ֥ר | [and] ten |
Parse: Number, masculine singular Root: עָשָׂר Sense: ten, -teen (in combination with other numbers). |
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נְשִׂיאִ֖ם | princes |
Parse: Noun, masculine plural Root: נָשִׂיא Sense: one lifted up, chief, prince, captain, leader. |
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לְאֻמֹּתָֽם | according to their tribes |
Parse: Preposition-l, Noun, feminine plural construct, third person masculine plural Root: אֻמָּה Sense: people, tribe, nation. |