The Meaning of Jeremiah 33:18 Explained

Jeremiah 33:18

KJV: Neither shall the priests the Levites want a man before me to offer burnt offerings, and to kindle meat offerings, and to do sacrifice continually.

YLT: And to the priests -- the Levites, Not cut off from before Me is one, Causing a burnt-offering to ascend, And perfuming a present, and making sacrifice -- all the days.'

Darby: neither shall there fail to the priests the Levites a man before me to offer up burnt-offerings, and to burn oblations, and to do sacrifice continually.

ASV: neither shall the priests the Levites want a man before me to offer burnt-offerings, and to burn meal-offerings, and to do sacrifice continually.

KJV Reverse Interlinear

Neither shall the priests  the Levites  want  a man  before  me to offer  burnt offerings,  and to kindle  meat offerings,  and to do  sacrifice  continually. 

What does Jeremiah 33:18 Mean?

Verse Meaning

Likewise, the Levitical priests would resume functioning and continue to do so forever. [1] They would offer sacrifices of worship continually (in the millennial kingdom). The burnt and grain (or meal) offerings were primarily for worship rather than to remove the defilement of sin (cf. Leviticus 1-2). In Jeremiah"s day, the priesthood was corrupt, and it may even have included non-Levitical priests (cf. Jeremiah 6:13; Jeremiah 19:1; Jeremiah 26:10-11). The lack of legitimate priests was a problem in the early years of the restoration community (cf. Ezra 8:15).
In the Millennium there will be a restoration of Levitical priests, though instead of looking forward to the coming of the ultimate Sacrifice, the worshippers will look back to it. The Levitical priests will worship God under the New Covenant. The Old (Mosaic) Covenant came to an end at the Cross. A Davidic king, Jesus Christ, will also provide leadership under the New Covenant. Therefore, both the royal and priestly leadership of Israel, in the future, will resume what Israel formerly experienced under the Mosaic Covenant.

Chapter Summary: Jeremiah 33

1  God promises to the captivity a gracious return;
9  a joyful state;
12  a settled government;
15  Christ the branch of righteousness;
17  a continuance of kingdom and priesthood;
19  and a stability of a blessed seed

What do the individual words in Jeremiah 33:18 mean?

and the priests the Levites nor shall lack a man before Me to offer burnt offerings and to kindle grain offerings and to sacrifice continually continually -
וְלַכֹּהֲנִים֙ הַלְוִיִּ֔ם לֹֽא־ יִכָּרֵ֥ת אִ֖ישׁ מִלְּפָנָ֑י מַעֲלֶ֨ה עוֹלָ֜ה וּמַקְטִ֥יר מִנְחָ֛ה וְעֹ֥שֶׂה־ זֶּ֖בַח כָּל־ הַיָּמִֽים ס

וְלַכֹּהֲנִים֙  and  the  priests 
Parse: Conjunctive waw, Preposition-l, Article, Noun, masculine plural
Root: כֹּהֵן  
Sense: priest, principal officer or chief ruler.
הַלְוִיִּ֔ם  the  Levites 
Parse: Article, Proper Noun, masculine plural
Root: לֵוִי  
Sense: the descendants of Levi, the 3rd son of Jacob by Leah.
לֹֽא־  nor 
Parse: Adverb, Negative particle
Root: הֲלֹא 
Sense: not, no.
יִכָּרֵ֥ת  shall  lack 
Parse: Verb, Nifal, Imperfect, third person masculine singular
Root: כָּרַת  
Sense: to cut, cut off, cut down, cut off a body part, cut out, eliminate, kill, cut a covenant.
אִ֖ישׁ  a  man 
Parse: Noun, masculine singular
Root: אִישׁ 
Sense: man.
מִלְּפָנָ֑י  before  Me 
Parse: Preposition-m, Preposition-l, Noun, masculine plural construct, first person common singular
Root: לִפְנֵי 
Sense: face.
מַעֲלֶ֨ה  to  offer 
Parse: Verb, Hifil, Participle, masculine singular
Root: סָלַק 
Sense: to go up, ascend, climb.
עוֹלָ֜ה  burnt  offerings 
Parse: Noun, feminine singular
Root: עֹלָה  
Sense: whole burnt offering.
וּמַקְטִ֥יר  and  to  kindle 
Parse: Conjunctive waw, Verb, Hifil, Participle, masculine singular
Root: מֻקְטָר 
Sense: .
מִנְחָ֛ה  grain  offerings 
Parse: Noun, feminine singular
Root: מִנְחָה  
Sense: gift, tribute, offering, present, oblation, sacrifice, meat offering.
וְעֹ֥שֶׂה־  and  to 
Parse: Conjunctive waw, Verb, Qal, Participle, masculine singular
Root: עָשָׂה 
Sense: to do, fashion, accomplish, make.
זֶּ֖בַח  sacrifice 
Parse: Noun, masculine singular
Root: זֶבַח  
Sense: sacrifice.
כָּל־  continually 
Parse: Noun, masculine singular construct
Root: כֹּל  
Sense: all, the whole.
הַיָּמִֽים  continually 
Parse: Article, Noun, masculine plural
Root: יׄום 
Sense: day, time, year.
ס  - 
Parse: Punctuation