The Meaning of 1 Chronicles 5:10 Explained

1 Chronicles 5:10

KJV: And in the days of Saul they made war with the Hagarites, who fell by their hand: and they dwelt in their tents throughout all the east land of Gilead.

YLT: And in the days of Saul they have made war with the Hagarites, who fall by their hand, and they dwell in their tents over all the face of the east of Gilead.

Darby: And in the days of Saul they made war with the Hagarites, who fell by their hand; and they dwelt in their tents throughout the east side of Gilead.

ASV: And in the days of Saul, they made war with the Hagrites, who fell by their hand; and they dwelt in their tents throughout all the land east of Gilead.

KJV Reverse Interlinear

And in the days  of Saul  they made  war  with the Hagarites,  who fell  by their hand:  and they dwelt  in their tents  throughout  all the east  [land] of Gilead. 

What does 1 Chronicles 5:10 Mean?

Chapter Summary: 1 Chronicles 5

1  Judah and Joseph preferred before Reuben, who forfeited his birthright
3  Ruben's descendants; some of whom vanquish the Hagarites
11  The chief men of Gad, and their habitations
18  Ruben, Gad, and half of Manasseh, obtain a victory over the Hagarites
23  The habitations and chief men of that half of Manasseh
25  The captivity of the two tribes and half, for their sins

What do the individual words in 1 Chronicles 5:10 mean?

And in the days of Saul they made war with the Hagrites and who fell by their hand and they dwelt in their tents throughout the entire [area] throughout east of Gilead -
וּבִימֵ֣י שָׁא֗וּל עָשׂ֤וּ מִלְחָמָה֙ עִם־ הַֽהַגְרִאִ֔ים וַֽיִּפְּל֖וּ בְּיָדָ֑ם וַיֵּשְׁבוּ֙ בְּאָ֣הֳלֵיהֶ֔ם עַֽל־ כָּל־ פְּנֵ֖י מִזְרָ֥ח לַגִּלְעָֽד פ

וּבִימֵ֣י  And  in  the  days 
Parse: Conjunctive waw, Preposition-b, Noun, masculine plural construct
Root: יׄום 
Sense: day, time, year.
שָׁא֗וּל  of  Saul 
Parse: Proper Noun, masculine singular
Root: שָׁאוּל  
Sense: a Benjamite, son of Kish, and the st king of Israel.
עָשׂ֤וּ  they  made 
Parse: Verb, Qal, Perfect, third person common plural
Root: עָשָׂה 
Sense: to do, fashion, accomplish, make.
מִלְחָמָה֙  war 
Parse: Noun, feminine singular
Root: מִלְחָמָה  
Sense: battle, war.
הַֽהַגְרִאִ֔ים  the  Hagrites 
Parse: Article, Proper Noun, masculine plural
Root: הַגְרִי  
Sense: a people dwelling to the east of Palestine, with whom the tribes of Reuben made war in the time of Saul.
וַֽיִּפְּל֖וּ  and  who  fell 
Parse: Conjunctive waw, Verb, Qal, Consecutive imperfect, third person masculine plural
Root: נָפַל  
Sense: to fall, lie, be cast down, fail.
בְּיָדָ֑ם  by  their  hand 
Parse: Preposition-b, Noun, feminine singular construct, third person masculine plural
Root: יָד  
Sense: hand.
וַיֵּשְׁבוּ֙  and  they  dwelt 
Parse: Conjunctive waw, Verb, Qal, Consecutive imperfect, third person masculine plural
Root: יָשַׁב 
Sense: to dwell, remain, sit, abide.
בְּאָ֣הֳלֵיהֶ֔ם  in  their  tents 
Parse: Preposition-b, Noun, masculine plural construct, third person masculine plural
Root: אֹהֶל  
Sense: tent.
עַֽל־  throughout 
Parse: Preposition
Root: עַל 
Sense: upon, on the ground of, according to, on account of, on behalf of, concerning, beside, in addition to, together with, beyond, above, over, by, on to, towards, to, against.
כָּל־  the  entire  [area] 
Parse: Noun, masculine singular construct
Root: כֹּל  
Sense: all, the whole.
פְּנֵ֖י  throughout 
Parse: Noun, common plural construct
Root: לִפְנֵי 
Sense: face.
מִזְרָ֥ח  east 
Parse: Noun, masculine singular
Root: מִזְרָח  
Sense: place of sunrise, east.
לַגִּלְעָֽד  of  Gilead 
Parse: Preposition-l, Article, Proper Noun, feminine singular
Root: גִּלְעָד  
Sense: a mountainous region bounded on the west by the Jordan, on the north by Bashan, on the east by the Arabian plateau, and on the south by Moab and Ammon; sometimes called ‘Mount Gilead’ or the ‘land of Gilead’ or just ‘Gilead’.
פ  - 
Parse: Punctuation

What are the major concepts related to 1 Chronicles 5:10?

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