The Meaning of Joel 3:10 Explained

Joel 3:10

KJV: Beat your plowshares into swords, and your pruninghooks into spears: let the weak say, I am strong.

YLT: Beat your ploughshares to swords, And your pruning-hooks to javelins, Let the weak say, 'I am mighty.'

Darby: Beat your ploughshares into swords, and your pruning-knives into spears; let the weak say, I am strong.

ASV: Beat your plowshares into swords, and your pruning-hooks into spears: let the weak say, I am strong.

KJV Reverse Interlinear

Beat  your plowshares  into swords,  and your pruninghooks  into spears:  let the weak  say,  I [am] strong. 

What does Joel 3:10 Mean?

Context Summary

Joel 3:1-21 - "the Valley Of Decision"
Having stated the outward blessings that would follow repentance, Joel unveils the extraordinary spiritual blessings that were in store. The outpouring of the Spirit, described in Acts 2:16-17, does not exhaust these glorious words. This blessing is for all whom the Lord our God shall call to Himself, and as one to whom His call has come, you have a perfect right to claim your share in Pentecost. The promise is to all that are "afar off" in space and time. The very slaves, the most degraded and despised of men, become free when they yield themselves to Jesus and have an equal right to the same Spirit.
Joel 3:1-21 refers to the last desperate effort made by the powers of the world against Christ and His people. This will be the closing scene of man's apostasy. But the Lord will vindicate and deliver His oppressed from the hand of their oppressors; and the same judgment will bring them blessing. Having cleansed His people from their stains, Messiah will tabernacle among them, Revelation 21:3 [source]

Chapter Summary: Joel 3

1  God's judgments against the enemies of his people
9  God will be known in his judgment
18  His blessing upon the church

What do the individual words in Joel 3:10 mean?

Beat your plowshares into swords and your pruning hooks into spears the weak let say strong I [am]
כֹּ֤תּוּ אִתֵּיכֶם֙ לַֽחֲרָב֔וֹת וּמַזְמְרֹֽתֵיכֶ֖ם לִרְמָחִ֑ים הַֽחַלָּ֔שׁ יֹאמַ֖ר גִּבּ֥וֹר אָֽנִי

כֹּ֤תּוּ  Beat 
Parse: Verb, Qal, Imperative, masculine plural
Root: כָּתַת  
Sense: to beat, crush by beating, crush to pieces, crush fine.
אִתֵּיכֶם֙  your  plowshares 
Parse: Noun, masculine plural construct, second person masculine plural
Root: אֵת  
Sense: ploughshare.
לַֽחֲרָב֔וֹת  into  swords 
Parse: Preposition-l, Article, Noun, feminine plural
Root: חֶרֶב  
Sense: sword, knife.
וּמַזְמְרֹֽתֵיכֶ֖ם  and  your  pruning  hooks 
Parse: Conjunctive waw, Noun, feminine plural construct, second person masculine plural
Root: מַזְמֵרָה  
Sense: pruning knife.
לִרְמָחִ֑ים  into  spears 
Parse: Preposition-l, Noun, masculine plural
Root: רֹמַח  
Sense: spear, lance.
הַֽחַלָּ֔שׁ  the  weak 
Parse: Article, Adjective, masculine singular
Root: חַלָּשׁ  
Sense: weak.
יֹאמַ֖ר  let  say 
Parse: Verb, Qal, Imperfect, third person masculine singular
Root: אָמַר 
Sense: to say, speak, utter.
גִּבּ֥וֹר  strong 
Parse: Adjective, masculine singular
Root: גִּבֹּור  
Sense: strong, mighty.
אָֽנִי  I  [am] 
Parse: Pronoun, first person common singular
Root: אֲנִי  
Sense: I (first pers.

What are the major concepts related to Joel 3:10?

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