KJV: And many of the brethren in the Lord, waxing confident by my bonds, are much more bold to speak the word without fear.
YLT: and the greater part of the brethren in the Lord, having confidence by my bonds, are more abundantly bold -- fearlessly to speak the word.
Darby: and that the most of the brethren, trusting in the Lord through my bonds, dare more abundantly to speak the word of God fearlessly.
ASV: and that most of the brethren in the Lord, being confident through my bonds, are more abundantly bold to speak the word of God without fear.
τοὺς | - |
Parse: Article, Accusative Masculine Plural Root: ὁ Sense: this, that, these, etc. |
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πλείονας | most |
Parse: Adjective, Accusative Masculine Plural, Comparative Root: πολύς Sense: greater in quantity. |
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τῶν | of the |
Parse: Article, Genitive Masculine Plural Root: ὁ Sense: this, that, these, etc. |
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ἀδελφῶν | brothers |
Parse: Noun, Genitive Masculine Plural Root: ἀδελφός Sense: a brother, whether born of the same two parents or only of the same father or mother. |
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Κυρίῳ | [the] Lord |
Parse: Noun, Dative Masculine Singular Root: κύριος Sense: he to whom a person or thing belongs, about which he has power of deciding; master, lord. |
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πεποιθότας | trusting |
Parse: Verb, Perfect Participle Active, Accusative Masculine Plural Root: ἐπισείω Sense: persuade. |
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τοῖς | by the |
Parse: Article, Dative Masculine Plural Root: ὁ Sense: this, that, these, etc. |
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δεσμοῖς | chains |
Parse: Noun, Dative Masculine Plural Root: δεσμός Sense: a band or bond. |
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μου | of me |
Parse: Personal / Possessive Pronoun, Genitive 1st Person Singular Root: ἐγώ Sense: I, me, my. |
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περισσοτέρως | more abundantly |
Parse: Adverb Root: περισσῶς Sense: beyond measure, extraordinary. |
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τολμᾶν | to dare |
Parse: Verb, Present Infinitive Active Root: τολμάω Sense: not to dread or shun through fear. |
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ἀφόβως | fearlessly |
Parse: Adverb Root: ἀφόβως Sense: without fear, boldly. |
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λόγον | word |
Parse: Noun, Accusative Masculine Singular Root: λόγος Sense: of speech. |
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Θεοῦ〉 | God |
Parse: Noun, Genitive Masculine Singular Root: θεός Sense: a god or goddess, a general name of deities or divinities. |
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λαλεῖν | to speak |
Parse: Verb, Present Infinitive Active Root: ἀπολαλέω Sense: to utter a voice or emit a sound. |
Greek Commentary for Philippians 1:14
“The more part of the brethren.” The comparative with the article with the sense of the superlative as often in the Koiné. [source]
It is not clear whether this phrase is to be connected with “brethren” or with “being confident” (πεποιτοτας pepoithotas), probably with πεποιτοτας pepoithotas If so, then “through my bonds” (τοις δεσμοις μου tois desmois mou) would be the instrumental case and mean that by means of Paul‘s bonds the brethren “are more abundantly bold” (περισσοτερως τολμαιν perissoterōs tolmāin). [source]
Rev., correctly, the most. Lit., the more. Implying that there were a few who held back. [source]
In the Lord should be rather connected with being confident. The expression brethren in the Lord does not occur in the New Testament; while to have confidence in one in the Lord is found Galatians 5:10; 2 Thessalonians 3:4; compare Phlippians 2:24. In the Lord is thus emphatic. It may be correlative with in Christ, Phlippians 1:13; but this is not certain. In the Lord trusting my bonds, signifies that the bonds awaken confidence as being the practical testimony to the power of the Gospel for which Paul is imprisoned, and therefore an encouragement to their faith. [source]
Rev., more abundantly bold, thus holding more closely to the literal meaning of the adverb. For are bold, see on 2 Corinthians 10:2. The boldness required to profess Christ within the precincts of the palace is illustrated by the graffito or wall-scribble discovered in 1857 among the ruins on the Palatine. It is a caricature of Christ on the cross, with an ass's head, while on the left appears a christian youth in an attitude of adoration. Underneath are scrawled the words Alexamenos worships God. [source]
The verb denotes the fact rather than the substance of speaking. See on Matthew 28:18. They have broken silence. [source]