The Meaning of Psalms 115:13 Explained

Psalms 115:13

KJV: He will bless them that fear the LORD, both small and great.

YLT: He blesseth those fearing Jehovah, The small with the great.

Darby: He will bless them that fear Jehovah, both the small and the great.

ASV: He will bless them that fear Jehovah, Both small and great.

KJV Reverse Interlinear

He will bless  them that fear  the LORD,  [both] small  and great. 

What does Psalms 115:13 Mean?

Context Summary

Psalms 115:1-18 - Powerless Idols Our Powerful God
Evidently this psalm was intended to be sung by various voices: Psalms 115:1-8 by the whole congregation in unison, while the sacrifice was being offered; Psalms 115:9-11, by a solo voice giving the first line of each couplet, the whole audience chanting the refrain; Psalms 115:12-15, by the priest as a benediction; Psalms 115:16-18, by the whole congregation, which now breaks into glad hallelujahs.
It was composed during the early days of the return from Babylon, when the small groups of settlers were surrounded by the jeers and scoffs of their enemies. This was their reply, as they brought out the scathing contrast between the idols of their neighbors and the majesty of Jehovah. We are reminded of Isaiah's description of an idol factory. The idols had outward semblance and no power. Jehovah had no outward semblance, but all power. Let us take to heart the threefold invitation to faith in Psalms 115:9-11, and reckon on God as our help in the battle and our shield against our foes. The smallest may get his blessing as well as the greatest, Psalms 115:13. We can never impose a strain on the resources of God, however great our demands. [source]

Chapter Summary: Psalms 115

1  Because God is truly glorious
4  And idols are vanity
9  He exhorts to confidence in God
12  God is to be blessed for his blessing

What do the individual words in Psalms 115:13 mean?

He will bless those who fear Yahweh [Both] small and great
יְ֭בָרֵךְ יִרְאֵ֣י יְהוָ֑ה הַ֝קְּטַנִּ֗ים עִם־ הַגְּדֹלִֽים

יְ֭בָרֵךְ  He  will  bless 
Parse: Verb, Piel, Imperfect, third person masculine singular
Root: בָּרַךְ 
Sense: to bless, kneel.
יִרְאֵ֣י  those  who  fear 
Parse: Adjective, masculine plural construct
Root: יָרֵא  
Sense: fearing, reverent, afraid.
יְהוָ֑ה  Yahweh 
Parse: Proper Noun, masculine singular
Root: יהוה 
Sense: the proper name of the one true God.
הַ֝קְּטַנִּ֗ים  [Both]  small 
Parse: Article, Adjective, masculine plural
Root: קָטָן 
Sense: young, small, insignificant, unimportant.
הַגְּדֹלִֽים  great 
Parse: Article, Adjective, masculine plural
Root: גָּבֹול 
Sense: great.