The Meaning of Psalms 81:2 Explained

Psalms 81:2

KJV: Take a psalm, and bring hither the timbrel, the pleasant harp with the psaltery.

YLT: Lift up a song, and give out a timbrel, A pleasant harp with psaltery.

Darby: Raise a song, and sound the tambour, the pleasant harp with the lute.

ASV: Raise a song, and bring hither the timbrel, The pleasant harp with the psaltery.

KJV Reverse Interlinear

Take  a psalm,  and bring  hither the timbrel,  the pleasant  harp  with the psaltery. 

What does Psalms 81:2 Mean?

Context Summary

Psalms 81:1-7 - Sing Unto God, The Deliverer
It is supposed that this psalm was composed for use at the great Hebrew festivals and especially at the Passover, which is referred to in Psalms 81:5-7; Psalms 81:10. See also 2 Chronicles 30:21. Let us remember to celebrate the redemption of the Cross, where our Paschal Lamb was sacrificed. We must celebrate, here and hereafter, the love that rescued us from the burden and the basket, at Sinai and Meribah. Baskets have been found in the sepulchral vaults at Thebes, and were doubtless used for carrying the clay or the manufactured bricks. They are symbols of the drudgery and slavery of sin, when we served a hard taskmaster, whose wages is death.
If we are in trouble, let us quote Psalms 81:7, call on God, and reckon on His delivering helpfulness. He will answer from "his thunder-covert." He comes out of His secret place. Especially when the thunder of a broken law is in our ears, let us hasten to the Redeemer, who has fulfilled the law in our stead. Let us maintain by faith our standing in Him; then we shall be as they who look down from the high mountains on the thunder-storm at our feet. [source]

Chapter Summary: Psalms 81

1  An exhortation to a solemn praising of God
4  God challenges that duty by reason of his benefits
8  God, exhorting to obedience, complains of their disobedience, which proves their own hurt

What do the individual words in Psalms 81:2 mean?

Raise a song and strike the timbrel the harp pleasant with the lute
שְֽׂאוּ־ זִ֭מְרָה וּתְנוּ־ תֹ֑ף כִּנּ֖וֹר נָעִ֣ים עִם־ נָֽבֶל

שְֽׂאוּ־  Raise 
Parse: Verb, Qal, Imperative, masculine plural
Root: נָשָׂא  
Sense: to lift, bear up, carry, take.
זִ֭מְרָה  a  song 
Parse: Noun, feminine singular
Root: זִמְרָה  
Sense: music, melody, song.
וּתְנוּ־  and  strike 
Parse: Conjunctive waw, Verb, Qal, Imperative, masculine plural
Root: יָתַן 
Sense: to give, put, set.
תֹ֑ף  the  timbrel 
Parse: Noun, masculine singular
Root: כְּתֹף 
Sense: timbrel, tambourine.
כִּנּ֖וֹר  the  harp 
Parse: Noun, masculine singular construct
Root: כִּנּׄור  
Sense: lyre, harp.
נָעִ֣ים  pleasant 
Parse: Adjective, masculine singular
Root: נָעִים 
Sense: pleasant, delightful, sweet, lovely, agreeable.
נָֽבֶל  the  lute 
Parse: Noun, masculine singular
Root:  
Sense: a skin-bag, jar, pitcher.