The Meaning of Deuteronomy 10:3 Explained

Deuteronomy 10:3

KJV: And I made an ark of shittim wood, and hewed two tables of stone like unto the first, and went up into the mount, having the two tables in mine hand.

YLT: and I make an ark of shittim wood, and grave two tables of stone like the first, and go up to the mount, and the two tables in my hand.

Darby: And I made an ark of acacia-wood, and hewed two tables of stone like the first, and went up the mountain with the two tables in my hand.

ASV: So I made an ark of acacia wood, and hewed two tables of stone like unto the first, and went up into the mount, having the two tables in my hand.

KJV Reverse Interlinear

And I made  an ark  [of] shittim  wood,  and hewed  two  tables  of stone  like unto the first,  and went up  into the mount,  having the two  tables  in mine hand. 

What does Deuteronomy 10:3 Mean?

Study Notes

shittim
i.e. acacia.

Context Summary

Deuteronomy 10:1-22 - What The Lord Requires Of Us
The second writing of the Law reminds us of the work wrought in us by the Holy Spirit. When first we hear the Law, we are condemned; but when we have repented and believed, God writes it on the fleshly tablets of our hearts, Hebrews 8:10. Together with this deepening love and delight in God's Law, we enter into the spiritual equivalent of Levi's calling, standing to minister, and blessing in God's name.
Every word of the magnificent parable from Deuteronomy 10:12 deserves careful pondering. Let us learn what God requires and then ask Him to create such things in us. As Augustine puts it: "Give what thou commandest, and then command what thou wilt." But we must be willing to enter into the inner significance of the initial Jewish rite, which; is also taught in baptism, Romans 2:26-29; Colossians 2:11-12. The separation of Calvary's Cross leads to the filling of Pentecost! [source]

Chapter Summary: Deuteronomy 10

1  God's mercy in restoring the two tablets
6  in continuing the priesthood
8  in separating the tribe of Levi
10  in hearkening unto Moses' plea for his people
12  An exhortation to obedience

What do the individual words in Deuteronomy 10:3 mean?

So I made an ark of wood acacia and hewed two tablets of stone like the first and went up the mountain and [having the] two tablets in my hand
וָאַ֤עַשׂ אֲרוֹן֙ עֲצֵ֣י שִׁטִּ֔ים וָאֶפְסֹ֛ל שְׁנֵי־ לֻחֹ֥ת אֲבָנִ֖ים כָּרִאשֹׁנִ֑ים וָאַ֣עַל הָהָ֔רָה וּשְׁנֵ֥י הַלֻּחֹ֖ת בְּיָדִֽי

וָאַ֤עַשׂ  So  I  made 
Parse: Conjunctive waw, Verb, Qal, Consecutive imperfect, first person common singular
Root: עָשָׂה 
Sense: to do, fashion, accomplish, make.
אֲרוֹן֙  an  ark 
Parse: Noun, common singular construct
Root: אֲרֹון  
Sense: chest, ark.
עֲצֵ֣י  of  wood 
Parse: Noun, masculine plural construct
Root: עֵץ  
Sense: tree, wood, timber, stock, plank, stalk, stick, gallows.
שִׁטִּ֔ים  acacia 
Parse: Noun, feminine plural
Root: שִׁטָּה  
Sense: acacia tree, acacia wood.
וָאֶפְסֹ֛ל  and  hewed 
Parse: Conjunctive waw, Verb, Qal, Consecutive imperfect, first person common singular
Root: פָּסַל  
Sense: to cut, hew, hew into shape.
שְׁנֵי־  two 
Parse: Number, mdc
Root: שְׁנַיִם  
Sense: two.
לֻחֹ֥ת  tablets 
Parse: Noun, masculine plural construct
Root: לוּחַ  
Sense: board, slab, tablet, plank.
אֲבָנִ֖ים  of  stone 
Parse: Noun, feminine plural
Root: אֶבֶן  
Sense: stone (large or small).
כָּרִאשֹׁנִ֑ים  like  the  first 
Parse: Preposition-k, Article, Adjective, masculine plural
Root: רִאשֹׁון  
Sense: first, primary, former.
וָאַ֣עַל  and  went  up 
Parse: Conjunctive waw, Verb, Qal, Consecutive imperfect, first person common singular
Root: סָלַק 
Sense: to go up, ascend, climb.
הָהָ֔רָה  the  mountain 
Parse: Article, Noun, masculine singular, third person feminine singular
Root: הַר  
Sense: hill, mountain, hill country, mount.
וּשְׁנֵ֥י  and  [having  the]  two 
Parse: Conjunctive waw, Number, mdc
Root: שְׁנַיִם  
Sense: two.
הַלֻּחֹ֖ת  tablets 
Parse: Article, Noun, masculine plural
Root: לוּחַ  
Sense: board, slab, tablet, plank.
בְּיָדִֽי  in  my  hand 
Parse: Preposition-b, Noun, feminine singular construct, first person common singular
Root: יָד  
Sense: hand.

What are the major concepts related to Deuteronomy 10:3?

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