The Meaning of Psalms 89:21 Explained

Psalms 89:21

KJV: With whom my hand shall be established: mine arm also shall strengthen him.

YLT: With whom My hand is established, My arm also doth strengthen him.

Darby: With whom my hand shall be established; and mine arm shall strengthen him.

ASV: With whom my hand shall be established; Mine arm also shall strengthen him.

KJV Reverse Interlinear

With whom my hand  shall be established:  mine arm  also shall strengthen  him. 

What does Psalms 89:21 Mean?

Context Summary

Psalms 89:19-37 - The Covenant With David
In this section the psalmist draws put, in detail, the fundamental prophecy by Nathan already mentioned; first, in the promises given to David, Psalms 89:19-27; and second, in those relating to his descendants, Psalms 89:28-37.
David's origin was very humble. His dignity and power were all of God. But our Father never sets a man in any position and fails to supply the gifts needed for it. When He chooses, He anoints, strengthens, and protects. Victory also is granted over the man's enemies, because God's faithfulness and mercy are beside him, Psalms 89:24. The relationship between the soul and God is very intimate; on the one hand you have Psalms 89:26; and on the other Psalms 89:27.
What a precious promise is Psalms 89:28! From this point the psalmist turns to expand the promises to David's line. They may be chastened, but not permanently rejected. In Psalms 89:33 the twin attributes of mercy and faithfulness are again blended as the ground of hope of sinful and unworthy men. God's word, once spoken, is inviolable. He is bound by His oath. Sin cannot alter His promise or the obligations under which He has laid Himself. His unchangeableness is a bed-rock upon which we may build with certitude. [source]

Chapter Summary: Psalms 89

1  The psalmist praises God for his covenant
5  For his wonderful power
15  For the care of his church
19  For his favor to the kingdom of David
38  Then complaining of contrary events
46  He expostulates, prays, and blesses God

What do the individual words in Psalms 89:21 mean?

With whom My hand shall be established with Also My arm shall strengthen him
אֲשֶׁ֣ר יָ֭דִי תִּכּ֣וֹן עִמּ֑וֹ אַף־ זְרוֹעִ֥י תְאַמְּצֶֽנּוּ

אֲשֶׁ֣ר  With  whom 
Parse: Pronoun, relative
Root: אֲשֶׁר 
Sense: (relative part.).
יָ֭דִי  My  hand 
Parse: Noun, feminine singular construct, first person common singular
Root: יָד  
Sense: hand.
תִּכּ֣וֹן  shall  be  established 
Parse: Verb, Nifal, Imperfect, third person feminine singular
Root: כּוּן 
Sense: to be firm, be stable, be established.
אַף־  Also 
Parse: Conjunction
Root: אַף  
Sense: also, yea, though, so much the more adv.
זְרוֹעִ֥י  My  arm 
Parse: Noun, feminine singular construct, first person common singular
Root: זְרֹועַ  
Sense: arm, forearm, shoulder, strength.
תְאַמְּצֶֽנּוּ  shall  strengthen  him 
Parse: Verb, Piel, Imperfect, third person feminine singular, third person masculine singular
Root: אָמֵץ  
Sense: to be strong, alert, courageous, brave, stout, bold, solid, hard.