The Meaning of 1 Chronicles 29:24 Explained

1 Chronicles 29:24

KJV: And all the princes, and the mighty men, and all the sons likewise of king David, submitted themselves unto Solomon the king.

YLT: and all the heads, and the mighty men, and also all the sons of king David have given a hand under Solomon the king;

Darby: And all the princes, and the mighty men, and all the sons likewise of king David, submitted themselves to Solomon the king.

ASV: And all the princes, and the mighty men, and all the sons likewise of king David, submitted themselves unto Solomon the king.

KJV Reverse Interlinear

And all the princes,  and the mighty men,  and all the sons  likewise of king  David,  submitted themselves  unto Solomon  the king. 

What does 1 Chronicles 29:24 Mean?

Chapter Summary: 1 Chronicles 29

1  David, by his example and entreaty
6  causes the princes and people to offer willingly
10  David's thanksgiving and prayer
20  The people, having blessed God, and sacrificed, make Solomon king
26  David's reign and death

What do the individual words in 1 Chronicles 29:24 mean?

And all the leaders and the mighty men and also all the sons of King David pledged allegiance submitted themselves to Solomon King
וְכָל־ הַשָּׂרִים֙ וְהַגִּבֹּרִ֔ים וְגַ֕ם כָּל־ בְּנֵ֖י הַמֶּ֣לֶךְ דָּוִ֑יד נָ֣תְנוּ יָ֔ד תַּ֖חַת שְׁלֹמֹ֥ה הַמֶּֽלֶךְ

וְכָל־  And  all 
Parse: Conjunctive waw, Noun, masculine singular construct
Root: כֹּל  
Sense: all, the whole.
הַשָּׂרִים֙  the  leaders 
Parse: Article, Noun, masculine plural
Root: סָרַר 
Sense: prince, ruler, leader, chief, chieftain, official, captain.
וְהַגִּבֹּרִ֔ים  and  the  mighty  men 
Parse: Conjunctive waw, Article, Adjective, masculine plural
Root: גִּבֹּור  
Sense: strong, mighty.
וְגַ֕ם  and  also 
Parse: Conjunctive waw, Conjunction
Root: גַּם  
Sense: also, even, indeed, moreover, yea.
בְּנֵ֖י  the  sons 
Parse: Noun, masculine plural construct
Root: בֵּן 
Sense: son, grandson, child, member of a group.
הַמֶּ֣לֶךְ  of  King 
Parse: Article, Noun, masculine singular
Root: מֶלֶךְ 
Sense: king.
דָּוִ֑יד  David 
Parse: Proper Noun, masculine singular
Root: דָּוִד  
Sense: youngest son of Jesse and second king of Israel.
נָ֣תְנוּ  pledged 
Parse: Verb, Qal, Perfect, third person common plural
Root: יָתַן 
Sense: to give, put, set.
יָ֔ד  allegiance 
Parse: Noun, feminine singular
Root: יָד  
Sense: hand.
תַּ֖חַת  submitted  themselves  to 
Parse: Preposition
Root: מִתְחָה 
Sense: the under part, beneath, instead of, as, for, for the sake of, flat, unto, where, whereas.
שְׁלֹמֹ֥ה  Solomon 
Parse: Proper Noun, masculine singular
Root: שְׁלֹמֹה  
Sense: son of David by Bathsheba and 3rd king of Israel; author of Proverbs and Song of Songs.
הַמֶּֽלֶךְ  King 
Parse: Article, Noun, masculine singular
Root: מֶלֶךְ 
Sense: king.