The Meaning of 1 Samuel 30:29 Explained

1 Samuel 30:29

KJV: And to them which were in Rachal, and to them which were in the cities of the Jerahmeelites, and to them which were in the cities of the Kenites,

YLT: and to those in Rachal, and to those in the cities of the Jerahmeelites, and to those in the cities of the Kenites,

Darby: and to those in Rachal, and to those in the cities of the Jerahmeelites, and to those in the cities of the Kenites,

ASV: and to them that were in Racal, and to them that were in the cities of the Jerahmeelites, and to them that were in the cities of the Kenites,

KJV Reverse Interlinear

And to [them] which [were] in Rachal,  and to [them] which [were] in the cities  of the Jerahmeelites,  and to [them] which [were] in the cities  of the Kenites, 

What does 1 Samuel 30:29 Mean?

Context Summary

1 Samuel 30:16-31 - Sharing The Spoil
He that lays hold on God's strength will be courteous in his behavior to the weak and weary, and will not quail before the clamor of men of Belial. Thus we are not surprised to learn that David kindly inquired of the two hundred as to their welfare, 1 Samuel 30:21, r.v. margin, and insisted that they should share equally with those who went to battle. This was a beautiful instance of sanctified common sense, and the reasonableness of the decision appealed to his followers. The gains and losses of the whole band must be shared equally by those at the front and in the rear. This is God's rule! He that receives the prophet shall have the prophet's reward. Girls who stay at home to care for aged mothers, instead of becoming missionaries; young men who maintain orphaned brothers and sisters; invalids confined to their rooms-let such take heart. They shall share in the victory of their Lord. David's thankful joy yielded practical fruit in his generous gifts to those who had showed him kindness in his adversity. Gratitude is the trait of a noble nature. Let us share our possessions with others less favored, and increase our own enjoyment, 2 Corinthians 8:14-15. [source]

Chapter Summary: 1 Samuel 30

1  The Amalekites raid Ziklag
4  David asking counsel, is encouraged by God to pursue them
11  By the means of a received Egyptian he is brought to the enemies,
18  and recovers all the spoil
22  David's law to divide the spoil equally
26  He sends presents to his friends

What do the individual words in 1 Samuel 30:29 mean?

and [those] who [were] in Rachal and [those] who [were] in the cities of the Jerahmeelites of the Kenite
וְלַאֲשֶׁ֣ר בְּרָכָ֗ל וְלַֽאֲשֶׁר֙ בְּעָרֵ֣י הַיְּרַחְמְאֵלִ֔י הַקֵּינִֽי

וְלַאֲשֶׁ֣ר  and  [those]  who  [were] 
Parse: Conjunctive waw, Preposition-l, Pronoun, relative
Root: אֲשֶׁר 
Sense: (relative part.).
בְּרָכָ֗ל  in  Rachal 
Parse: Preposition-b, Proper Noun, feminine singular
Root: רָכָל  
Sense: a town in southern Judah to which David sent presents.
וְלַֽאֲשֶׁר֙  and  [those]  who  [were] 
Parse: Conjunctive waw, Preposition-l, Pronoun, relative
Root: אֲשֶׁר 
Sense: (relative part.).
בְּעָרֵ֣י  in  the  cities 
Parse: Preposition-b, Noun, feminine plural construct
Root: עִיר 
Sense: excitement, anguish.
הַיְּרַחְמְאֵלִ֔י  of  the  Jerahmeelites 
Parse: Article, Proper Noun, masculine singular
Root: יְרַחְמְאֵלִי  
Sense: the descendants of Jerahmeel, the great grandson of Judah.
הַקֵּינִֽי  of  the  Kenite 
Parse: Article, Proper Noun, masculine singular
Root: קֵינִי  
Sense: the tribe from which the father-in-law of Moses was a member and which lived in the area between southern Palestine and the mountains of Sinai.

What are the major concepts related to 1 Samuel 30:29?

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