The Meaning of Proverbs 27:7 Explained

Proverbs 27:7

KJV: The full soul loatheth an honeycomb; but to the hungry soul every bitter thing is sweet.

YLT: A satiated soul treadeth down a honeycomb, And to a hungry soul every bitter thing is sweet.

Darby: The full soul trampleth on a honeycomb; but to the hungry soul every bitter thing is sweet.

ASV: The full soul loatheth a honeycomb; But to the hungry soul every bitter thing is sweet.

KJV Reverse Interlinear

The full  soul  loatheth  an honeycomb;  but to the hungry  soul  every bitter thing  is sweet. 

What does Proverbs 27:7 Mean?

Verse Meaning

The point of this proverb seems to be that the quantity of a person"s material possessions affects his attitude toward them. Those who have much do not appreciate some things, even some things that are valuable. On the other hand, a person with little tends to appreciate even the comparatively insignificant items he receives or owns. For example, a person who receives much praise may find it nauseating, but someone who gets very little praise may savor what little he gets. [1]
"Hunger is the best sauce." [2]

Context Summary

Proverbs 27:1-22 - "hearty Counsel"
The keyword in this paragraph is friends, Proverbs 27:6; Proverbs 27:9-10; Proverbs 27:14; Proverbs 27:17; Proverbs 19:1-29. Friends, according to the original sense of the Hebrew word, are those who delight in each other's companionship. Either they are useful to each other because the one possesses gifts that the other lacks, or they have certain tastes in common.
It is in friendship that we get to know ourselves, as a man sees his face in the mirror of calm water, Proverbs 27:19. We unfold to each other; our friend elicits traits of which we were hardly aware. Our sympathy and tenderness are drawn forth by our friend's troubles, as our laughter flashes out to awaken or to answer his high spirits. We shudder to think what cold and undeveloped beings we should be without the sharpening of friendship, Proverbs 27:17. How sweet human friendships are! Proverbs 27:9. Why not find equal confidence and sweetness in the greatest Friend of all? Of course, there is a friendship "which is wholly hypocritical and worthless." Such a friendship is marked by loud and ostentatious demonstration. See Proverbs 27:14. Ponder Christ's offer, John 15:14-15. [source]

Chapter Summary: Proverbs 27

1  observations of self love
5  of true love
11  of care to avoid offenses
23  and of the household care

What do the individual words in Proverbs 27:7 mean?

A soul satisfied loathes the honeycomb but to a soul hungry every thing bitter [is] sweet
נֶ֣פֶשׁ שְׂ֭בֵעָה תָּב֣וּס נֹ֑פֶת וְנֶ֥פֶשׁ רְ֝עֵבָ֗ה כָּל־ מַ֥ר מָתֽוֹק

נֶ֣פֶשׁ  A  soul 
Parse: Noun, feminine singular
Root: נֶפֶשׁ  
Sense: soul, self, life, creature, person, appetite, mind, living being, desire, emotion, passion.
שְׂ֭בֵעָה  satisfied 
Parse: Adjective, feminine singular
Root: שָׂבֵעַ  
Sense: sated, satisfied, surfeited.
תָּב֣וּס  loathes 
Parse: Verb, Qal, Imperfect, third person feminine singular
Root: בּוּס  
Sense: to tread down, reject, trample down.
נֹ֑פֶת  the  honeycomb 
Parse: Noun, masculine singular
Root: נׄפֶת  
Sense: flowing honey, honey from the comb, a dropping down, honey, honeycomb.
וְנֶ֥פֶשׁ  but  to  a  soul 
Parse: Conjunctive waw, Noun, feminine singular
Root: נֶפֶשׁ  
Sense: soul, self, life, creature, person, appetite, mind, living being, desire, emotion, passion.
רְ֝עֵבָ֗ה  hungry 
Parse: Adjective, feminine singular
Root: רָעָב  
Sense: hungry.
כָּל־  every  thing 
Parse: Noun, masculine singular construct
Root: כֹּל  
Sense: all, the whole.
מַ֥ר  bitter 
Parse: Adjective, masculine singular
Root: מַר 
Sense: bitter, bitterness.
מָתֽוֹק  [is]  sweet 
Parse: Adjective, masculine singular
Root: מָתֹוק  
Sense: sweet.