KJV: But they rebelled, and vexed his holy Spirit: therefore he was turned to be their enemy, and he fought against them.
YLT: And they have rebelled and grieved His Holy Spirit, And He turneth to them for an enemy, He Himself hath fought against them.
Darby: But they rebelled and grieved his holy Spirit: and he turned to be their enemy; himself, he fought against them.
ASV: But they rebelled, and grieved his holy Spirit: therefore he was turned to be their enemy, and himself fought against them.
וְהֵ֛מָּה | But they |
Parse: Conjunctive waw, Pronoun, third person masculine plural Root: הֵם Sense: they, these, the same, who. |
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מָר֥וּ | rebelled |
Parse: Verb, Qal, Perfect, third person common plural Root: מָרָה Sense: to be contentious, be rebellious, be refractory, be disobedient towards, be rebellious against. |
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וְעִצְּב֖וּ | and grieved |
Parse: Conjunctive waw, Verb, Piel, Conjunctive perfect, third person common plural Root: עָצַב Sense: to hurt, pain, grieve, displease, vex, wrest. |
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אֶת־ | - |
Parse: Direct object marker Root: אֹות Sense: sign of the definite direct object, not translated in English but generally preceding and indicating the accusative. |
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ר֣וּחַ | Spirit |
Parse: Noun, common singular construct Root: רוּחַ Sense: wind, breath, mind, spirit. |
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קָדְשׁ֑וֹ | His Holy |
Parse: Noun, masculine singular construct, third person masculine singular Root: קֹדֶשׁ Sense: apartness, holiness, sacredness, separateness. |
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וַיֵּהָפֵ֥ךְ | so He turned Himself |
Parse: Conjunctive waw, Verb, Nifal, Consecutive imperfect, third person masculine singular Root: הָפַךְ Sense: to turn, overthrow, overturn. |
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לָהֶ֛ם | against them |
Parse: Preposition, third person masculine plural |
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לְאוֹיֵ֖ב | as an enemy |
Parse: Preposition-l, Verb, Qal, Participle, masculine singular Root: אֹיֵב Sense: (Qal) enemy. |
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ה֥וּא | [And] He |
Parse: Pronoun, third person masculine singular Root: הוּא Sense: he, she, it. |
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נִלְחַם־ | fought |
Parse: Verb, Nifal, Perfect, third person masculine singular Root: לָחַם Sense: to fight, do battle, make war. |
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בָּֽם | against them |
Parse: Preposition, third person masculine plural |