KJV: Now in the twelfth month, that is, the month Adar, on the thirteenth day of the same, when the king's commandment and his decree drew near to be put in execution, in the day that the enemies of the Jews hoped to have power over them, (though it was turned to the contrary, that the Jews had rule over them that hated them;)
YLT: And in the twelfth month -- it is the month of Adar -- on the thirteenth day of it, in which the word of the king, even his law, hath come to be done, in the day that the enemies of the Jews had hoped to rule over them, and it is turned that the Jews rule over those hating them --
Darby: And in the twelfth month, that is, the month Adar, on the thirteenth day thereof, when the king's commandment and his decree drew near to be put in execution, in the day that the enemies of the Jews hoped to have power over them (but it was turned to the contrary, that the Jews had power over them that hated them),
ASV: Now in the twelfth month, which is the month Adar, on the thirteenth day of the same, when the king's commandment and his decree drew near to be put in execution, on the day that the enemies of the Jews hoped to have rule over them, (whereas it was turned to the contrary, that the Jews had rule over them that hated them,)
| וּבִשְׁנֵים֩ | And in two |
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Parse: Conjunctive waw, Preposition-b, Number, md Root: שְׁנַיִם Sense: two. |
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| עָשָׂ֨ר | and ten |
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Parse: Number, masculine singular Root: עָשָׂר Sense: ten, -teen (in combination with other numbers). |
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| חֹ֜דֶשׁ | month |
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Parse: Noun, masculine singular Root: חֹדֶשׁ Sense: the new moon, month, monthly. |
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| הוּא־ | it [is] |
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Parse: Pronoun, third person masculine singular Root: הוּא Sense: he, she, it. |
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| חֹ֣דֶשׁ | the month |
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Parse: Noun, masculine singular construct Root: חֹדֶשׁ Sense: the new moon, month, monthly. |
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| אֲדָ֗ר | of Adar |
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Parse: Proper Noun, feminine singular Root: אֲדָר Sense: twelfth month, corresponding to modern March–April. |
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| בִּשְׁלוֹשָׁ֨ה | on three |
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Parse: Preposition-b, Number, masculine singular Root: מִשְׁלֹשׁ Sense: three, triad. |
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| יוֹם֙ | day |
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Parse: Noun, masculine singular Root: יׄום Sense: day, time, year. |
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| הִגִּ֧יעַ | [the time] came for |
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Parse: Verb, Hifil, Perfect, third person masculine singular Root: נָגַע Sense: to touch, reach, strike. |
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| דְּבַר־ | command |
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Parse: Noun, masculine singular construct Root: דָּבָר Sense: speech, word, speaking, thing. |
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| הַמֶּ֛לֶךְ | of the king |
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Parse: Article, Noun, masculine singular Root: מֶלֶךְ Sense: king. |
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| וְדָת֖וֹ | and his decree |
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Parse: Conjunctive waw, Noun, feminine singular construct, third person masculine singular Root: דָּת Sense: decree, law, edict, regulation, usage. |
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| לְהֵעָשׂ֑וֹת | to be executed |
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Parse: Preposition-l, Verb, Nifal, Infinitive construct Root: עָשָׂה Sense: to do, fashion, accomplish, make. |
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| בַּיּ֗וֹם | On the day |
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Parse: Preposition-b, Article, Noun, masculine singular Root: יׄום Sense: day, time, year. |
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| אֲשֶׁ֨ר | that |
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Parse: Pronoun, relative Root: אֲשֶׁר Sense: (relative part.). |
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| שִׂבְּר֜וּ | had hoped |
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Parse: Verb, Piel, Perfect, third person common plural Root: שָׂבַר Sense: to inspect, examine, wait, hope, wait upon. |
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| אֹיְבֵ֤י | the enemies |
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Parse: Verb, Qal, Participle, masculine plural construct Root: אֹיֵב Sense: (Qal) enemy. |
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| הַיְּהוּדִים֙ | of the Jews |
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Parse: Article, Proper Noun, masculine plural Root: יְהוּדִי Sense: Jew. |
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| לִשְׁל֣וֹט | to overpower |
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Parse: Preposition-l, Verb, Qal, Infinitive construct Root: שָׁלַט Sense: to domineer, exercise power over, dominate, have mastery, be master, lord it over. |
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| וְנַהֲפ֣וֹךְ | and was overturned |
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Parse: Conjunctive waw, Verb, Nifal, Infinitive absolute Root: הָפַךְ Sense: to turn, overthrow, overturn. |
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| אֲשֶׁ֨ר | in that |
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Parse: Pronoun, relative Root: אֲשֶׁר Sense: (relative part.). |
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| יִשְׁלְט֧וּ | overpowered |
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Parse: Verb, Qal, Imperfect, third person masculine plural Root: שָׁלַט Sense: to domineer, exercise power over, dominate, have mastery, be master, lord it over. |
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| הַיְּהוּדִ֛ים | the Jews |
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Parse: Article, Proper Noun, masculine plural Root: יְהוּדִי Sense: Jew. |
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| בְּשֹׂנְאֵיהֶֽם | those who hated them |
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Parse: Preposition-b, Verb, Qal, Participle, masculine plural construct, third person masculine plural Root: שָׂנֵא Sense: to hate, be hateful. |
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