The Meaning of John 16:18 Explained

John 16:18

KJV: They said therefore, What is this that he saith, A little while? we cannot tell what he saith.

YLT: they said then, 'What is this he saith -- the little while? we have not known what he saith.'

Darby: They said therefore, What is this which he says of the little while? We do not know of what he speaks.

ASV: They said therefore, What is this that he saith, A little while? We know not what he saith.

KJV Reverse Interlinear

They said  therefore,  What  is  this  that  he saith,  A little while?  we cannot  tell  what  he saith. 

What does John 16:18 Mean?

Context Summary

John 16:12-24 - Looking Beyond Present Sorrow
The disciples were terribly overwrought by the events of the last few days, the reversal of their cherished hopes, and the growing darkness and sorrow of the approaching cross. Their physical nature and their minds and affections could bear no more. Sorrow had filled their heart, and the Master forbore to describe in further detail the valley of shadow through which they were still to pass. A comparison of the Gospels and Epistles will indicate how much our Lord left unsaid. All this remained for the Spirit's teaching, to be communicated to the Church through the Apostles. It is thus that Christ deals with us still, apportioning our trials to our strength, our discipline to our spiritual capacity. We long to know God's secret plans for ourselves, and for those whom we love. Where does the path lead which we are treading, and which dips so swiftly and abruptly? How much longer will the fight be maintained between Truth on the scaffold and Wrong on the throne? What is the explanation of the mystery of evil, of the sorrow and agony of the world? And Jesus says: "My child, you cannot bear to know now. Trust me, I will tell you as soon as you are able to understand." The blindness and limitation of the present time are not worthy to be compared with the glory that shall follow in God's own time. See Romans 8:18; 2 Corinthians 4:17. [source]

Chapter Summary: John 16

1  Jesus comforts his disciples by the promise of the Holy Spirit, and his ascension;
23  assures their prayers made in his name to be acceptable
33  Peace in Jesus, and in the world affliction

Greek Commentary for John 16:18

We know not what he saith [ουκ οιδαμεν τι λαλει]
The questions to Jesus cease and the disciples frankly confess to each other their own ignorance. [source]
He saith [λαλεῖ]
Emphasizing the purport of the saying. [source]
He saith [λαλεῖ]
Emphasizing the form of the saying. [source]
A little while [τὸ μικρόν]
In John 16:16, John 16:17, without the article. Here the article the or this little while defines the special point of their difficulty; this “little while” of which He speaks. [source]
We cannot tell [οὐκ οἴδαμεν]
Rev., more simply and literally, we know not. [source]

Reverse Greek Commentary Search for John 16:18

John 16:29 Speakest - speakest [λαλεῖς - λέγεις]
The first, of the form; the second, of the purport. See on John 16:18. [source]
John 10:19 There was a division [σχίσμα ἐγένετο]
Rev., more correctly, there arose. The word σχίσμα , division, from σχίζω , to cleave, describes a fact which continually recurs in John's narrative. See John 6:52, John 6:60, John 6:66; John 7:12, John 7:25sqq.; John 8:22; John 9:16, John 9:17; John 10:19, John 10:24, John 10:41; John 11:37sqq.; John 12:19, John 12:29, John 12:42; John 16:18, John 16:19. [source]
John 10:19 There arose a division again [σχισμα παλιν εγενετο]
As in John 7:43 in the crowd (also in John 7:12, John 7:31), so now among the hostile Jews (Pharisees) some of whom had previously professed belief in him (John 8:31). The direct reference of παλιν — palin (again) may be to John 9:16 when the Pharisees were divided over the problem of the blind man. Division of opinion about Jesus is a common thing in John‘s Gospel (John 6:52, John 6:60, John 6:66; John 7:12, John 7:25.; John 8:22; John 9:16.; John 10:19, John 10:24, John 10:41; John 11:41.; John 12:19, John 12:29, John 12:42; John 16:18.). [source]

What do the individual words in John 16:18 mean?

They were saying therefore This what is that He says a little [while] Not we do know what He is saying
ἔλεγον οὖν Τοῦτο τί ἐστιν» λέγει Τὸ μικρόν οὐκ οἴδαμεν τί λαλεῖ

ἔλεγον  They  were  saying 
Parse: Verb, Imperfect Indicative Active, 3rd Person Plural
Root: λέγω  
Sense: to speak, say.
Τοῦτο  This 
Parse: Demonstrative Pronoun, Nominative Neuter Singular
Root: οὗτος  
Sense: this.
  that 
Parse: Personal / Relative Pronoun, Accusative Neuter Singular
Root: ὅς 
Sense: who, which, what, that.
λέγει  He  says 
Parse: Verb, Present Indicative Active, 3rd Person Singular
Root: λέγω 
Sense: to say, to speak.
μικρόν  little  [while] 
Parse: Adjective, Accusative Neuter Singular
Root: μικρός  
Sense: small, little.
οἴδαμεν  we  do  know 
Parse: Verb, Perfect Indicative Active, 1st Person Plural
Root: οἶδα  
Sense: to see.
λαλεῖ  He  is  saying 
Parse: Verb, Present Indicative Active, 3rd Person Singular
Root: ἀπολαλέω 
Sense: to utter a voice or emit a sound.

What are the major concepts related to John 16:18?

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