KJV: And Joshua adjured them at that time, saying, Cursed be the man before the LORD, that riseth up and buildeth this city Jericho: he shall lay the foundation thereof in his firstborn, and in his youngest son shall he set up the gates of it.
YLT: And Joshua adjureth them at that time, saying, 'Cursed is the man before Jehovah who raiseth up and hath built this city, even Jericho; in his first-born he doth lay its foundation, and in his youngest he doth set up its doors;'
Darby: And Joshua swore at that time, saying, Cursed be the man before Jehovah who shall rise up and build this city Jericho! In his first-born shall he lay its foundation, and in his youngest son shall he set up its gates.
ASV: And Joshua charged them with an oath at that time, saying, Cursed be the man before Jehovah, that riseth up and buildeth this city Jericho: with the loss of his first-born shall he lay the foundation thereof, and with the loss of his youngest son shall he set up the gates of it.
| וַיַּשְׁבַּ֣ע | And charged [them] |
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Parse: Conjunctive waw, Verb, Hifil, Consecutive imperfect, third person masculine singular Root: שָׁבַע Sense: to swear, adjure. |
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| יְהוֹשֻׁ֔עַ | Joshua |
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Parse: Proper Noun, masculine singular Root: יְהֹושֻׁעַ Sense: son of Nun of the tribe of Ephraim and successor to Moses as the leader of the children of Israel; led the conquest of Canaan. |
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| בָּעֵ֥ת | at time |
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Parse: Preposition-b, Article, Noun, common singular Root: עֵת Sense: time. |
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| הַהִ֖יא | that |
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Parse: Article, Pronoun, third person feminine singular Root: הוּא Sense: he, she, it. |
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| לֵאמֹ֑ר | saying |
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Parse: Preposition-l, Verb, Qal, Infinitive construct Root: אָמַר Sense: to say, speak, utter. |
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| אָר֨וּר | Cursed [be] |
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Parse: Verb, Qal, QalPassParticiple, masculine singular Root: אָרַר Sense: to curse. |
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| הָאִ֜ישׁ | the man |
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Parse: Article, Noun, masculine singular Root: אִישׁ Sense: man. |
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| לִפְנֵ֣י | before |
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Parse: Preposition-l, Noun, common plural construct Root: לִפְנֵי Sense: face. |
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| יְהוָ֗ה | Yahweh |
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Parse: Proper Noun, masculine singular Root: יהוה Sense: the proper name of the one true God. |
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| יָקוּם֙ | rises up |
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Parse: Verb, Qal, Imperfect, third person masculine singular Root: קוּם Sense: to rise, arise, stand, rise up, stand up. |
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| וּבָנָ֞ה | and builds |
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Parse: Conjunctive waw, Verb, Qal, Conjunctive perfect, third person masculine singular Root: בָּנָה Sense: to build, rebuild, establish, cause to continue. |
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| אֶת־ | - |
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Parse: Direct object marker Root: אֹות Sense: sign of the definite direct object, not translated in English but generally preceding and indicating the accusative. |
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| הָעִ֤יר | city |
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Parse: Article, Noun, feminine singular Root: עִיר Sense: excitement, anguish. |
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| הַזֹּאת֙ | this |
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Parse: Article, Pronoun, feminine singular Root: זׄאת Sense: this, this one, here, which, this … that, the one … the other, such. |
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| יְרִיח֔וֹ | Jericho |
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Parse: Proper Noun, feminine singular Root: יְרִחֹו Sense: a city 5 miles (8 km) west of the Jordan and 7 miles (. |
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| בִּבְכֹר֣וֹ | with his firstborn |
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Parse: Preposition-b, Noun, masculine singular construct, third person masculine singular Root: בְּכֹר Sense: firstborn, firstling. |
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| יְיַסְּדֶ֔נָּה | he shall lay its foundation |
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Parse: Verb, Piel, Imperfect, third person masculine singular, third person feminine singular Root: יָסַד Sense: to found, fix, establish, lay foundation. |
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| וּבִצְעִיר֖וֹ | and with his youngest |
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Parse: Conjunctive waw, Preposition-b, Adjective, masculine singular construct, third person masculine singular Root: צָעִיר Sense: little, insignificant, young. |
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| יַצִּ֥יב | shall he set up |
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Parse: Verb, Hifil, Imperfect, third person masculine singular Root: הֻצַּב Sense: to stand, take one’s stand, stand upright, be set (over), establish. |
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| דְּלָתֶֽיהָ | its gates |
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Parse: Noun, fdc, third person feminine singular Root: דַּל Sense: door, gate. |
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