The Meaning of Joshua 8:15 Explained

Joshua 8:15

KJV: And Joshua and all Israel made as if they were beaten before them, and fled by the way of the wilderness.

YLT: And Joshua and all Israel seem stricken before them, and flee the way of the wilderness,

Darby: And Joshua and all Israel let themselves be beaten before them; and they fled by the way of the wilderness.

ASV: And Joshua and all Israel made as if they were beaten before them, and fled by the way of the wilderness.

KJV Reverse Interlinear

And Joshua  and all Israel  made as if they were beaten  before  them, and fled  by the way  of the wilderness. 

What does Joshua 8:15 Mean?

Context Summary

Joshua 8:1-17 - Ai Again Attacked
Now that the evil was put away, the people were assured of victory. "I have given," etc. But the assurance of faith is not inconsistent with the call for action: "Arise, go up." Though he was thus secure of victory, Joshua adopted such measures as his soldier-training suggested. Notice the place which our preparations should occupy. Not to shut God out, but to make the pathway along which His help may travel.
The restrictions as to the spoil which had been in force and which had led to Achan's undoing were now removed. God often tests us before allowing us to enjoy. Certain injunctions or prohibitions may be given to prove us; but are removed when our lesson is learned, Deuteronomy 8:2.
Up the long, desolate pass Israel marched. There they could see Achan's tent, and there the scenes of their recent defeat. Their hearts were chastened. In all humility and faith they marched forward, and they were not ashamed, Joel 2:26. [source]

Chapter Summary: Joshua 8

1  God encourages Joshua
3  The plan whereby Ai was taken
29  The king thereof is hanged
30  Joshua builds an altar
32  writes the law on stones
33  and pronounces the blessings and curses

What do the individual words in Joshua 8:15 mean?

And made as if they were beaten Joshua and all Israel before them and fled by the way of the wilderness
וַיִּנָּֽגְע֛וּ יְהוֹשֻׁ֥עַ וְכָל־ יִשְׂרָאֵ֖ל לִפְנֵיהֶ֑ם וַיָּנֻ֖סוּ דֶּ֥רֶךְ הַמִּדְבָּֽר

וַיִּנָּֽגְע֛וּ  And  made  as  if  they  were  beaten 
Parse: Conjunctive waw, Verb, Nifal, Consecutive imperfect, third person masculine plural
Root: נָגַע  
Sense: to touch, reach, strike.
יְהוֹשֻׁ֥עַ  Joshua 
Parse: Proper Noun, masculine singular
Root: יְהֹושֻׁעַ  
Sense: son of Nun of the tribe of Ephraim and successor to Moses as the leader of the children of Israel; led the conquest of Canaan.
וְכָל־  and  all 
Parse: Conjunctive waw, Noun, masculine singular construct
Root: כֹּל  
Sense: all, the whole.
יִשְׂרָאֵ֖ל  Israel 
Parse: Proper Noun, masculine singular
Root: יִשְׂרָאֵל  
Sense: the second name for Jacob given to him by God after his wrestling with the angel at Peniel.
לִפְנֵיהֶ֑ם  before  them 
Parse: Preposition-l, Noun, masculine plural construct, third person masculine plural
Root: לִפְנֵי 
Sense: face.
וַיָּנֻ֖סוּ  and  fled 
Parse: Conjunctive waw, Verb, Qal, Consecutive imperfect, third person masculine plural
Root: נוּס  
Sense: to flee, escape.
דֶּ֥רֶךְ  by  the  way 
Parse: Noun, common singular construct
Root: דֶּרֶךְ  
Sense: way, road, distance, journey, manner.
הַמִּדְבָּֽר  of  the  wilderness 
Parse: Article, Noun, masculine singular
Root: מִדְבָּר 
Sense: wilderness.

What are the major concepts related to Joshua 8:15?

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