The Meaning of Proverbs 14:3 Explained

Proverbs 14:3

KJV: In the mouth of the foolish is a rod of pride: but the lips of the wise shall preserve them.

YLT: In the mouth of a fool is a rod of pride, And the lips of the wise preserve them.

Darby: In the fool's mouth is a rod of pride; but the lips of the wise shall preserve them.

ASV: In the mouth of the foolish is a rod for his pride; But the lips of the wise shall preserve them.

KJV Reverse Interlinear

In the mouth  of the foolish  [is] a rod  of pride:  but the lips  of the wise  shall preserve  them. 

What does Proverbs 14:3 Mean?

Verse Meaning

The antecedent of "them" ( Proverbs 14:3 b) is "the wise" (plural).
"Words come back to roost." [1]
"What people say has a great bearing on how they are received." [2]

Chapter Summary: Proverbs 14

1  A wise woman builds her house

What do the individual words in Proverbs 14:3 mean?

In the mouth of a fool [is] a rod of pride but the lips of the wise will preserve them
בְּֽפִי־ אֱ֭וִיל חֹ֣טֶר גַּאֲוָ֑ה וְשִׂפְתֵ֥י חֲ֝כָמִ֗ים תִּשְׁמוּרֵֽם

בְּֽפִי־  In  the  mouth 
Parse: Preposition-b, Noun, masculine singular construct
Root: פֶּה  
Sense: mouth.
אֱ֭וִיל  of  a  fool 
Parse: Noun, masculine singular
Root: אֱוִיל  
Sense: be foolish, foolish.
חֹ֣טֶר  [is]  a  rod 
Parse: Noun, masculine singular construct
Root: חֹטֶר  
Sense: branch, twig, rod.
גַּאֲוָ֑ה  of  pride 
Parse: Noun, feminine singular
Root: גַּאֲוָה  
Sense: pride, majesty, a rising up.
וְשִׂפְתֵ֥י  but  the  lips 
Parse: Conjunctive waw, Noun, fdc
Root: שָׂפָה  
Sense: lip, language, speech, shore, bank, brink, brim, side, edge, border, binding.
חֲ֝כָמִ֗ים  of  the  wise 
Parse: Adjective, masculine plural
Root: חָכָם  
Sense: wise, wise (man).
תִּשְׁמוּרֵֽם  will  preserve  them 
Parse: Verb, Qal, Imperfect, third person feminine singular, third person masculine plural
Root: שָׁמַר  
Sense: to keep, guard, observe, give heed.