KJV: But I scattered them with a whirlwind among all the nations whom they knew not. Thus the land was desolate after them, that no man passed through nor returned: for they laid the pleasant land desolate.
YLT: And I toss them on all the nations, That they have not known, The land hath been desolate behind them, Of any passing by and turning back, And they set a desirable land for a desolation!
Darby: and I scattered them with a whirlwind among all the nations whom they knew not, and the land was desolate after them, so that no one passed through nor returned; and they laid the pleasant land desolate.
ASV: but I will scatter them with a whirlwind among all the nations which they have not known. Thus the land was desolate after them, so that no man passed through nor returned: for they laid the pleasant land desolate.
וְאֵ֣סָעֲרֵ֗ם | but I scattered them with a whirlwind |
Parse: Conjunctive waw, Verb, Piel, Conjunctive imperfect, first person common singular, third person masculine plural Root: סָעַר Sense: to storm, rage. |
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הַגּוֹיִם֙ | the nations |
Parse: Article, Noun, masculine plural Root: גֹּוי Sense: nation, people. |
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יְדָע֔וּם | They had known |
Parse: Verb, Qal, Perfect, third person common plural, third person masculine plural Root: דָּעָה Sense: to know. |
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וְהָאָ֙רֶץ֙ | thus the land |
Parse: Conjunctive waw, Article, Noun, feminine singular Root: אֶרֶץ Sense: land, earth. |
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נָשַׁ֣מָּה | became desolate |
Parse: Verb, Nifal, Perfect, third person feminine singular Root: שַׁמָּה Sense: waste, horror, appalment. |
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אַֽחֲרֵיהֶ֔ם | After them |
Parse: Preposition, third person masculine plural Root: אַחַר Sense: after the following part, behind (of place), hinder, afterwards (of time). |
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מֵֽעֹבֵ֖ר | so that no one passed through |
Parse: Preposition-m, Verb, Qal, Participle, masculine singular Root: עָבַר Sense: to pass over or by or through, alienate, bring, carry, do away, take, take away, transgress. |
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וּמִשָּׁ֑ב | or returned |
Parse: Conjunctive waw, Preposition-m, Verb, Qal, Participle, masculine singular Root: שׁוּב Sense: to return, turn back. |
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וַיָּשִׂ֥ימוּ | for they made |
Parse: Conjunctive waw, Verb, Qal, Consecutive imperfect, third person masculine plural Root: שׂוּמָה Sense: to put, place, set, appoint, make. |
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אֶֽרֶץ־ | the land |
Parse: Noun, feminine singular construct Root: אֶרֶץ Sense: land, earth. |
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חֶמְדָּ֖ה | pleasant |
Parse: Noun, feminine singular Root: חֶמְדָּה Sense: desire, that which is desirable adj. |
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לְשַׁמָּֽה | desolate |
Parse: Preposition-l, Noun, feminine singular Root: שָׁמֵם Sense: to be desolate, be appalled, stun, stupefy. |
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פ | - |
Parse: Punctuation |